Why ntfs over fat32

It prevents unauthorised access to file contents by enforcing an encryption system named as Encryption File System which uses public key security.

The NTFS file system does not rely on the sector sizes on the different disks. It uses a concept of the clusters and cluster is a group of contiguous sectors for the disk space allocation. The cluster could contain 2 n number of sectors. A logical partition on the disk is known as volume and it utilizes a bitmap file to signify the allocated and vacant clusters in the volume. There is also file named as bad cluster file to keep the record of unusable clusters.

A volume set provides a way to exceed the capacity of the partitions which is up to 32 volumes. Xiaomi Mi 11 Ultra. Samsung Galaxy S20 Ultra. Xiaomi Mi 10i. Samsung Galaxy Note20 Ultra 5G. Motorola Edge Plus. Samsung Galaxy A Apple iPhone Redmi Note 8. Samsung Galaxy S20 Plus. OPPO F Apple iPhone SE Vivo S1 Pro. Realme 6. Apple iPhone XR. After getting a basic understanding of NTFS and FAT32, now you can look into their difference in speed, file size limit, compatibility, etc.

This is completely correct sometimes since the data transfer speed is also limited to many other factors including drive technology HDD vs. SSD, flash vs. In this aspect, NTFS has obvious advantages. It can support volumes as large as TB, and its file size support tops out at 16 EiB. But it is read-only with Mac, some Linux distributions. In addition, they also differ in fault tolerance, security, compression, etc. However, it does offer more compatibility with other operating systems and removable storage devices.

The FAT is used to describe the allocation status of the clusters the basic units of logical storage on a hard drive in a file system, as well as the link relationship between each. It acts as a Table of Contents for the operating system, indicating where directories and files are stored on the disk. The file allocation table is a critical part of the FAT file system. If the FAT is damaged or lost, the data on the hard disk becomes unreadable.

Microsoft created the New Technology File System in , and it is now the most widely used file system in Windows. It was introduced as a replacement for the FAT file system, designed to improve upon FAT by increasing performance, reliability and disk space.